Questions to Ask
When looking for a breeder, it’s important to ask the right questions to ensure you are working with someone ethical and responsible.
Here’s an extensive list of questions you can ask, you can also visit our FAQ's page for more:
Health and Genetics
Can you provide health clearances for both parents of the puppy?
Health clearances show that the breeding dogs have been screened for common genetic disorders. The results of these tests should be submitted to OFA (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) for certification. The certificates should look like this and the breeder should be more than willing to supply them for you or make them easily available on their website.
What specific health tests have the parents undergone?
Ask for breed-specific tests to ensure the breeder is knowledgeable about potential hereditary issues. The OFA sets the required testing for each breed, follow this link to search by breed what tests are required.
Are the puppies vaccinated and dewormed? Can you provide records?
Responsible breeders ensure that puppies receive appropriate vaccinations and deworming before they go to their new homes.
Do you offer a health guarantee, and what does it cover?
Ethical breeders often provide health guarantees for a certain period to ensure puppies are free from congenital defects.
Socialization and Early Life
Where are the puppies raised, and how are they socialized?
Puppies should be raised in a home environment and exposed to a variety of people, sounds, and experiences.
Can I visit the breeding facility and meet the parents?
Ethical breeders are transparent and open to visitors who want to see the environment where puppies are raised.
At what age do you let the puppies go to their new homes?
Puppies should stay with their mother and littermates until they are at least 8 weeks old for proper socialization.
Breeding Practices
How many litters do you have per year?
Ethical breeders typically only produce a few litters a year to ensure they can provide proper care and attention.
How do you select breeding pairs?
Breeding pairs should be selected based on health, temperament, and adherence to breed standards, not for profit or convenience.
What is your experience with this breed?
Ask about the breeder’s history and expertise with the breed to ensure they are knowledgeable and responsible.
By asking these important questions and understanding the dedication involved in ethical breeding, you can ensure that your new puppy comes from a responsible breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. Ethical breeders are committed to the long-term success of their puppies, and working with them helps promote a healthy, happy future for your dog.
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